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2006年全球碳减排交易规模已达300亿美元, 中国占了近1/3份额。为此, 外国投资者纷纷到中国购买减排指标。世界银行最近一项研究表明, 到2010年, 中国碳减排交易市场将占到全球的45%, 约合1亿吨到2亿吨二氧化碳当量的温室气体深圳英语翻译。
The global carbon emission-reduction trading scale in 2006 rose to 30 billion US dollars, and China almost accounted for one third. In this respect foreign investors come to China successively to buy emission-reduction indexes. One latest study of the Work Bank reveals that by 2010, the carbon emission-reduction trading market of China will make up for make up 45% in the world, equivalent to greenhouse gas of 0.1-0.2billion ton carbon dioxide equivalent weight.
据国家发改委最新统计, 截至今年10月30日, 已有841个项目获得国家发改委审批。已在联合国成功注册的中国清洁发展机制项目有125个; 已获得EB签发的中国清洁发展机制项目有23个。
According to the latest statistics of National Development & Reform Commission (NDRC), 841 programs have been examined and approved by NDRC by the October 30 of this year. 125 China CDM programs and 23 CDM programs have been successfully registered in the United Nations and issued by FB respectively.
中国的GDP要实现在2020年翻两番, 资源环境面临巨大压力, 迫切需要提高能源利用效。在我国“十一五”规划中我国对环境保护的投资预算要达到13750亿元, 占到GDP的1.6%, 这极大有利于环保节能产业的发展; 同时提出到2010年单位GDP能源消耗比2005年降低20%, 主要污染物排放总量要减少10%。那么要实现这一目标, 除了大力推广节能减排技术, 努力提高资源使用效率外, 必须开发大量的CDM项目 俄语翻译。
In order to realize quadrupled GDP by 2020, China is confronted against huge pressure in aspects of resources and environment, so energy utilization ratio should be urgently improved. The investment budget to environment protection in China’s “eleventh five-year” plan accounts to RMB 1.375 trillion, i.e. 1.6% of GDP. This is fundamentally good for environment-protection and energy-conservation industry development; at the same time the unit GPD energy consumption in 2010 is required to be lower by 20% than that of 2005, and total amount of major pollutant discharge is supposed to fall by 10%. In addition to vigorously promoting energy-conservation and emission-reduction technology and trying every effort to improve resource utilization efficiency, a large number of CDM programs should be developed for this purpose. |
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