2.研究背景及价值
2. Background and value of research
我对中国社会, 特别是企业社会有着深入细致的考察, 也对政府背景有着深刻的认识。最近一些年, 在由企业和多数精英共同集合优秀的一般劳动力阶层构成的中国社会, 因为企业处于解决社会分工、就业、社会责任等诸多方面的重要性地位, 由此, 可以看出中国实际上业已形成中国企业社会。但是, 尽管企业社会是同政治社会、文化社会密切相关的, 却又是完全不同的德语翻译。
I have acquired intensive observation about Chinese society and enterprise society in particular as well as in-depth cognition about the governmental background. During recent years, the Chinese society is comprised of excellent regular working class gathered by enterprises and a host of elites. Owing to important status of enterprises in terms of social division of labor, employment, social responsibilities, etc., virtually China has been shaped into the Chinese enterprise society. However, although the enterprise society is closely related with the political and cultural society, these three are quite different.
从宏观方面讲, 似乎国家重要制度和政策的变化对企业的影响是十分巨大的。不过, 我从2004年至今却发现, 中国企业存在的诸多问题并不一定是由于国家重要制度和政策所引起, 企业及其投资者自身存在的很多问题事实上被动地影响了中国企业的前途。从微观方面讲, 许多人以为企业完全有能力克服对外界的影响, 通过类似独善己身的管理与技术创新战略获得竞争优势, 但客观上的中国企业基本上没有做到或没有坚持做到这几点, 不约而同地将企业同资本以及同公权力联系起来法语翻译。
Speaking in the macro way, it seems that changes of important national systems and policies exert huge influence on enterprises. However, according to my observation since 2004, many issues existing in enterprises in China are not necessarily caused by significant national systems and policies, and many problems of enterprises and investors play a passive role in prospect of Chinese enterprises. In the microcosmic way, many people hold the opinion that enterprises are utterly capable of overcoming influence exerted by the external world, and they have acquired competitive advantages through their impendent management and technology innovation strategy, but objectively enterprises in China basically fail to do so or adhere to these points, and they link enterprise capital with public power coincidentally.